Amasosiyete yimodoka nayo yatangiye gushaka inzira nyinshi zo kurwanya ingaruka.Ku ya 9 Gicurasi,GeelyImodoka naChanganAutomobile yatangaje ko hasinywe amasezerano yubufatanye.Amashyaka yombi azakora ubufatanye bufatika bushingiye ku mbaraga nshya, ubwenge, ingufu nshya, kwaguka mu mahanga, ingendo n’ibidukikije by’inganda mu rwego rwo guteza imbere iterambere ry’ibirango by’Ubushinwa.
Changan na Geely bahise bakora ubumwe, butari butunguranye.Nubwo ubufatanye butandukanye mubigo byimodoka bugaragara muburyo budashira, ndacyumva bitameze neza iyo numvise bwa mbere inkuru ya Changan na Geely.Ugomba kumenya ko ibicuruzwa bihagaze hamwe nabakoresha intego zibi bigo byombi byimodoka bisa, kandi ntabwo ari ugukabya kuvuga ko bahanganye.Byongeye kandi, ikibazo cyo gukopera cyatangiye hagati y’impande zombi kubera ibibazo by’ibishushanyo bidatinze, kandi isoko ryatunguwe cyane no kuba rishobora gufatanya mu gihe gito.
Amashyaka yombi yizeye gufatanya mu bucuruzi bushya mu bihe biri imbere kurwanya ingaruka z’isoko no gutanga ingaruka za 1 + 1> 2.Ariko tumaze kubivuga, biragoye kuvuga niba byanze bikunze ubufatanye buzatsinda urugamba mugihe kizaza.Mbere ya byose, hari byinshi bidashidikanywaho mubufatanye kurwego rushya rwubucuruzi;hiyongereyeho, muri rusange hariho ikibazo cyo kutumvikana hagati yamasosiyete yimodoka.None ubufatanye hagati ya Changan na Geely buzagenda neza?
Changan akora ubufatanye na Geely kugirango bafatanye guteza imbere uburyo bushya
Kuri ihuriro ryaChanganna Geely, abantu benshi muruganda bakiriye batangaye - ubu ni ubumwe bwabanzi ba kera.Nibyo, ntabwo bigoye kubyumva, nyuma yubundi, inganda zimodoka ziriho ubu.Ku ruhande rumwe, isoko ryimodoka rihura ningorabahizi yo kuzamuka kudindiza kugurisha;kurundi ruhande, inganda zimodoka ziragenda ziva mumasoko mashya.Kubwibyo, mugihe cyo guhuza imbaraga zibiri zubukonje bwubukonje bwisoko ryimodoka hamwe nimpinduka zikomeye muruganda, gufata itsinda ryubushyuhe ni amahitamo meza muriki gihe.
Nubwo byombiChanganna Geely bari mu batanu ba mbere bakora amamodoka mu Bushinwa, kandi kuri ubu nta gitutu cyo kubaho, nta n'umwe muri bo ushobora kwirinda ibiciro byiyongereye ndetse no kugabanya inyungu yazanywe n'amarushanwa ku isoko.Kubera iyo mpamvu, muri ibi bidukikije, niba ubufatanye hagati yamasosiyete yimodoka budashobora kuba bwagutse kandi bwimbitse, bizagorana kugera kubisubizo byiza.
Changan na Geely bazi neza iri hame, bityo rero dushobora kubona mu masezerano y’ubufatanye ko umushinga w’ubufatanye ushobora kuvugwa ko ukubiyemo ibintu byose, bikubiyemo hafi ibikorwa byose biriho ubu by’impande zombi.Muri byo, amashanyarazi afite ubwenge niyo yibanda ku bufatanye hagati y'impande zombi.Mu rwego rwingufu nshya, impande zombi zizafatanya kuri selile ya batiri, kwishyuza no guhinduranya ikoranabuhanga, n'umutekano wibicuruzwa.Mu rwego rw'ubutasi, ubufatanye buzakorwa hafi ya chip, sisitemu y'imikorere, guhuza imashini n'imashini, amakarita asobanutse neza, no gutwara ibinyabiziga byigenga.
Changan na Geely bafite ibyiza byabo.Imbaraga za Changan ziri mubushakashatsi bwikoranabuhanga niterambere, no gushyiraho urwego rushya rwubucuruzi;mugihe Geely ikomeye mubikorwa no gushiraho ubufatanye no kugabana ibyiza mubirango byayo byinshi.Nubwo amashyaka yombi atarimo urwego rwimari, arashobora kugera kubintu byinshi byuzuzanya.Nibura binyuze muburyo bwo gutanga amasoko no kugabana umutungo wa R&D, ibiciro birashobora kugabanuka kandi guhatanira ibicuruzwa birashobora kunozwa.
Kuri ubu impande zombi zihura n’inzitizi mu iterambere ry’ubucuruzi bushya.Kugeza ubu, inzira ya tekiniki yimodoka nshya ningufu zitwara ibinyabiziga ntisobanutse, kandi ntamafaranga menshi yo gukora igeragezwa namakosa.Nyuma yo gushinga ubumwe, ubushakashatsi niterambere byiterambere birashobora kugabanwa.Kandi ibi biranateganijwe mubufatanye buzaza hagati ya Changan na Geely.Ubu ni ubumwe bukomeye hamwe no kwitegura, intego no kwiyemeza.
Hariho inzira yubufatanye hagati yamasosiyete yimodoka, ariko haribintu bike byunguka-gutsindira
Mu gihe ubufatanye hagati ya Changan na Geely bwashimiwe cyane, hari no gushidikanya ku bufatanye.Mubyigisho, ibyifuzo nibyiza, kandi igihe cyubufatanye nacyo gikwiye.Ariko mubyukuri, Baotuan irashobora kudashobora kugera kubushyuhe.Urebye kubibazo byubufatanye hagati yamasosiyete yimodoka kera, ntabantu benshi bakomera cyane kubera ubufatanye.
Mubyukuri, mumyaka yashize, byakunze kugaragara ko amasosiyete yimodoka akora amatsinda kugirango ashyushye.Kurugero,Volkswagenna Ford bafatanya mubufatanye bwurusobe rwubwenge hamwe no gutwara ibinyabiziga bidafite umushoferi;GM na Honda bafatanya mubijyanye na powertrain ubushakashatsi niterambere hamwe ningendo.Ihuriro ryingendo T3 ryashinzwe ninganda eshatu nkuru za FAW,DongfengnaChangan;Itsinda rya GAC ryageze ku bufatanye n’ubufatanyeCheryna SAIC;NIOyageze ku bufatanye naXpengmurusobe rwo kwishyuza.Ariko, duhereye kubitekerezo byubu, ingaruka ni impuzandengo.Niba ubufatanye hagati ya Changan na Geely bufite ingaruka nziza buracyageragezwa.
Ubufatanye hagati ya Changan na Geely ntabwo aribwo bwitwa "guhurira hamwe kugirango ubushyuhe", ahubwo ni ukubona umwanya munini witerambere hashingiwe ku kugabanya ibiciro no kunguka inyungu.Nyuma yo guhura nibibazo byinshi byananiranye byubufatanye, twifuje kubona ibigo byombi binini bifatanya kandi bigashakisha muburyo bunini bwo gufatanya guha agaciro isoko.
Yaba amashanyarazi yubwenge cyangwa imiterere yikibuga cyurugendo, ibikubiye muri ubwo bufatanye nu murima ibigo byombi by’imodoka bimaze imyaka myinshi bihinga kandi byageze ku bisubizo byambere.Kubwibyo, ubufatanye hagati yimpande zombi bufasha kugabana umutungo no kugabanya ibiciro.Twizera ko ubufatanye hagati ya Changan na Geely buzagira intambwe nini mu bihe biri imbere kandi bukazasimbuka amateka yaIbiranga Ubushinwamugihe gishya.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-11-2023